History Of Salem Witch Trials Timeline' title='History Of Salem Witch Trials Timeline' />The History of Boston History of Massachusetts Blog. The history of Boston is an important part of the history of the United States as a country. Boston is considered the birthplace of the American Revolution because so many groundbreaking historic events took place there. The many historic sites in Boston span nearly four centuries of history. The following is an overview of the history of Boston Boston in the 1. Century Early Boston was a hilly peninsula originally inhabited by the Massachusetts tribe of Native Americans who have lived in the area since 2. BC. The tribe called the area Shawmut and the nearby river, which is now known as the Charles River, the Quinnebequi. The small peninsula was only 7. Trimount Mount Vernon, Beacon Hill and Pemberton Hill, as well as two other hills they named Copps Hill and Fort Hill. In 1. 61. 4, explorer Captain John Smith sailed to the Massachusetts Bay and befriended the tribe living in the area. Two years later he published a map of the area and named it New England to make it more appealing to English colonists. Map of New England by Captain John Smith circa 1. By 1. 61. 8, more than two thirds of the Massachusetts Indians living in the area were wiped out by yellow fever and small pox brought by European traders. Only 2. 5,0. 00 Indians survived. After a settlement known as the Gorges colony failed in Weymouth, Massachusetts in 1. England, except for one, Reverend William Blackstone. Blackstone, an Anglican clergymen, moved from Weymouth to Shawmut in the area that is now Beacon Hill. This made him the first settler to live in Boston. Blackstone also spelled Blaxton built a cabin near a fresh water spring, at what is now the intersection of Charles street and Beacon street, and lived isolated and alone. He sustained himself by hunting animals and planting the first ever apple orchard in New England from seeds he collected. In 1. 63. 0, Puritans sailed to New England to flee religious persecution in England. Although it was illegal at the time to settle in New England without permission from the King, the Puritans found a legal loophole that they used to their advantage. These Puritans owned and operated the Massachusetts Bay Company, which was given a charter by Charles I to engage in trade in the New World colonies. When the charter was issued, it failed to say that the governor and officers of the company were required to stay in England. The Puritans used this omission to move the company and its members to New England to establish a religious community they called the holy commonwealth, which was also known as the Massachusetts Bay colony. Trimount, or Boston As It Was, illustration published in Gleasons pictorial, circa 1. In April of 1. 63. Puritans, led by one of the companys stockholders, John Winthrop, left their homes in Boston, England and sailed from Southampton towards the New World. The history of Boston is an important part of the history of the United States as a country. Boston is considered the birthplace of the American Revolution because so. History Of Salem Witch Trials Timeline' title='History Of Salem Witch Trials Timeline' />The fleet of 1. Massachusetts on June 1. Salem, but the existing colony there did not have enough food or shelter to accommodate the new colonists so they continued down towards Charlestown. Start studying AP US History Timeline Unit 3. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Alice Parker, a resident of Salem Town, Massachusetts, was executed on September 22, 1692 during the Salem Witch Trials. Martha Corey, Mary Eastey, Ann Pudeator, and. By the time the Puritans reached the mouth of the Charles river, more than 2. The Puritans settled in Charlestown, across the river from the Shawmut peninsula, but the colony suffered due to a lack of fresh water. William Blackstone learned about the new settlers troubles through his Native American friends in the area. Salem Witch Trials Timeline this is a preliminary version, compiled from a number of sources 1626 Salem settled by fishermen from the West Country of England. Winthrop went to visit Blackstone, whom he had attended Cambridge University with in England, and Blackstone invited Winthrop and the Massachusetts Bay colony to live on the Shawmut peninsula. The group accepted Blackstones offer and started to build houses for their new settlement. In September of 1. Boston after their hometown in England. By the mid 1. 63. Blackstone grew tired of the Puritans strict ways and the pressure he felt to conform. The Puritans had invited hundreds of more Puritans over from England and were taking over the area. After the Puritans took control over all but 5. Blackstone believed was his, Blackstone decided to sell his remaining land back to the Puritans, which became Boston Common, and moved to what is now Rhode Island. More Puritans continued to immigrate from England and the number of colonies in Massachusetts multiplied to a total of four Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut and New Haven. These colonies included many villages that consisted of houses, a community garden and a meetinghouse for church services. Schools were soon built, including the first American public school called the Boston Latin School, and laws were passed requiring a school in every town with more than 5. In 1. 63. 2, Boston was officially named the capital of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Free Download Idm 6.17 Patch Crack Serial Number on this page. In 1. 64. 3, the first slaves imported directly from Africa to Massachusetts arrived in Boston. They probably werent the first slaves in the colony, it is believed that an early settler named Samuel Maverick may have brought the first two slaves to the area in 1. Massachusetts. In 1. Anne Hutchinson followed her mentor, John Cotton, to the Massachusetts Bay Colony and built a house in what is now downtown Boston. A few years later in 1. Gnc Employee Handbook. Hutchinsons rebellious ways helped incite the Antinomian Controversy, a religious and political controversy that resulted in her banishment from the colony. In 1. 64. 3, the four colonies formed a military alliance, known as the New England Confederation, to help defend themselves from Native American attacks. Disease continued to ravage the Native American population. By 1. 65. 0, about 9. Native Americans living in New England died due to diseases brought by the European settlers. Resentment between Native Americans and settlers led to King Phillips War in 1. Wampanoag and Narragansett tribes. The Native Americans that survived the war fled to the west or surrendered and were sold into slavery. While the Native American population declined, the number of settlers flourished. By 1. 67. 6, Boston had 4,0. The colonists built the citys first post office in 1. American newspaper in 1. Publick Occurrences Both Foreign and Domestick. The Massachusetts Bay Colony received bad news when its charter was revoked in 1. These violations include running an illegal mint, establishing religious laws and discriminating against Anglicans. A new charter in 1. Massachusetts Bay colony, Plymouth colony and Maine colony into one single colony. This charter restricted religious based laws, such as the church membership requirement needed to become a voter, and tightened the British governments control over the colony which caused much anxiety among the colonists. The colonists worried that their religion, and they themselves, were once again under attack. This anxiety may have been one of the many underlying causes of the hysteria that sparked the Salem Witch Trials in 1. Boston in the 1. 8th Century Boston continued to grow, despite small pox outbreaks in 1. The city had over 1. Many of Bostons most famous buildings were built during this time period, such as the Old State House in 1. Old North Church in 1. Old South Meetinghouse in 1. Faneuil Hall in 1. By 1. 75. 0, Bostons population had risen to 1. By the mid 1. 8th century, Massachusetts Bay Colony had grown into a successful colony with a large trade industry that exported fish, lumber and farm products to Europe.